aXio;1071804 wrote: The hydrometers that are kept in the water permanently are not ideal or as accurate in my opinion. For a lot of the same reasons. Detritus, algae, diatoms, etc can get on the float and throw off your measurements as well. I feel if your are going to us a in-tank hydrometer for easy of use it needs to "matched/checked" with a refractometer for accuracy. In-fact it is very good practice to bring any salinity testing equipment to your LFS with you and let them match it to theirs at the store. That way you have an outside source checking for accuracy. I would be checking the hydrometer for accuracy at least every 1-2 months depending on how often you are using and how well you are rinsing/cleaning it.
But in general hydrometers will never be 100% accurate in my opinion compared to a refractometers... but if hydrometers are taken care of properly and used properly they should be accurate enough for hobby level use.
Jakub